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孕期规范化综合营养干预对妊娠糖尿病患者孕期体重增长及血糖的影响

赵亚平

妇儿健康导刊2025,Vol.4Issue(9):89-92,125,5.
妇儿健康导刊2025,Vol.4Issue(9):89-92,125,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2025.09.018

孕期规范化综合营养干预对妊娠糖尿病患者孕期体重增长及血糖的影响

Effect of standardized comprehensive nutrition intervention during pregnancy on weight gain during pregnancy and blood glucose in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

赵亚平1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省兰陵县人民医院临床营养科,山东兰陵 277700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of standardized comprehensive nutrition intervention during pregnancy on weight gain during pregnancy and blood glucose in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods A total of 84 GDM patients treated in Lanling County People's Hospital from April 2022 to December 2023 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine pregnancy intervention,and the observation group received standardized pregnancy comprehensive nutrition intervention on the basis of the control group,and the intervention lasted until delivery.The weight gain during pregnancy,blood glucose fluctuation and adverse pregnancy outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results The weight gain of 24-36 weeks of pregnancy and>36 weeks to delivery in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The levels of fasting blood glucose,2-hour postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the observation group after intervention were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The pregnancy outcome of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Standardized comprehensive nutrition intervention during pregnancy can control the weight gain of GDM patients during pregnancy,reduce the blood glucose level,and improve the pregnancy outcome.

关键词

妊娠糖尿病/孕期规范化综合营养干预/孕期体重增长/血糖/不良妊娠结局

Key words

Gestational diabetes mellitus/Standardized comprehensive nutrition intervention during pregnancy/Weight gain during pregnancy/Blood glucose/Adverse pregnancy outcome

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵亚平..孕期规范化综合营养干预对妊娠糖尿病患者孕期体重增长及血糖的影响[J].妇儿健康导刊,2025,4(9):89-92,125,5.

妇儿健康导刊

2097-115X

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