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PVA与后处理对粉末3D打印水泥基材料协同增强效应

王凯旋 王里 李之建

土木工程与管理学报2025,Vol.42Issue(2):55-61,7.
土木工程与管理学报2025,Vol.42Issue(2):55-61,7.DOI:10.13579/j.cnki.2095-0985.2025.20240341

PVA与后处理对粉末3D打印水泥基材料协同增强效应

Synergetic Enhancement Effect of PVA and Post-treatment on Powder Bed 3D Printing Cementitious Material

王凯旋 1王里 1李之建1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工业大学 土木与交通学院,天津 300401
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Powder bed 3D printing technology using cementitious material has the advantages of high forming accuracy and good material durability,providing a new means for high precision and free forming of building components.In view of the problem of low strength of 3D printing cementitious ma-terials,an enhancement method of dissolving and impregnating PVA powder is proposed.The influ-ence laws of PVA powder content and post-treatment methods on the accuracy,strength and micro-structure of 3D printing cementitious materials are studied.The results show that PVA powder improves the printing accuracy of specimens.When the PVA content is 5%,the dimensional error of specimens is less than 2%in x,y and z directions.The compressive strength of the specimens is ef-fectively improved by the post-treatment of underwater curing and then high temperature drying.The compressive strength of the specimens without PVA powder is increased by 506.67%at most.The post-treatment and the internal PVA powder lead to a synergistic enhancement effect.PVA powder dissolves in water to form PVA solution,which fills the pores of the specimens.After the high-temper-ature solidification of PVA,the compressive strength of 5%PVA specimens is increased by 708.33%at most.This study provides a novel approach to enhance the mechanical properties of powder bed 3D printing cementitious materials.

关键词

3D打印水泥基材料/粉末3D打印/力学性能/后处理方法

Key words

3D printing cementitious material/powder bed 3D printing/mechanical property/post-treatment

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

王凯旋,王里,李之建..PVA与后处理对粉末3D打印水泥基材料协同增强效应[J].土木工程与管理学报,2025,42(2):55-61,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(52108205) (52108205)

土木工程与管理学报

2095-0985

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