西北林学院学报2025,Vol.40Issue(3):281-291,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-7461.2025.03.32
基于生理心理反应的杜鹃观赏活动疗愈效果评价
Evaluating of the Therapeutic Effects of Rhododendron simsii Viewing Activities Based on Physiological and Psychological Data
摘要
Abstract
As the number of people in a state of suboptimal health continues to rise in modern society,the demand for daily stress relief and therapeutic activities is also increasing.Therefore,studying the health benefits of short-duration,easily accessible horticultural activities holds significant practical value.This paper quantitatively measures and analyzes the physiological(blood pressure,heart rate,pulse,and blood oxygen saturation)and psychological(anxiety and emotional disorder levels)changes in individuals before and after a 10-15 minutes Rhododendron simsii viewing activity to evaluate its therapeutic effects.The results showed that participants'systolic blood pressure dropped by 3.10 mmHg,diastolic blood pressure fell by 2.12 mmHg,heart rate declined by 1.38 beats per minute,anxiety value reduced by 7.17,and emo-tional disorder value decreased by 16.85,which were significantly different from the corresponding index values before participating in the activity(P<0.05).It indicated that the ornamental activity has a benefi-cial effect on the physiological and psychological state of the participants.Additionally,the changes of physiological and psychological data of male and free visiting participants were more obvious,but there was no significant difference among participants with different genders,viewing styles and identities(P>0.05),suggesting that ornamental activity has similar health benefits for all participants.The above results indicate that short-term Rhododendron simsii viewing activities can effectively lower blood pressure,slow down heart rate,reduce anxiety,enhance positive emotions,and reduce negative emotions.Therefore,public green spaces,work and living environments should be further explored to create accessible therapeutic scenes for public participation.关键词
园艺疗法/身心健康/杜鹃/疗愈Key words
horticultural therapy/physical and mental health/Rhododendron simsii/healing分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
贾俊丽,唐玲,贾新平,罗海蓉,梅雪莹,刘华周,曹璞渊,沈鸿猷..基于生理心理反应的杜鹃观赏活动疗愈效果评价[J].西北林学院学报,2025,40(3):281-291,11.基金项目
江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX(23)3135]. (23)