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有向无环图(DAG)架构在影视特效与后期制作中的应用研究

王璇 周辉

现代电影技术Issue(4):13-19,7.
现代电影技术Issue(4):13-19,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3215.2025.04.002

有向无环图(DAG)架构在影视特效与后期制作中的应用研究

A study on the technical application of DAG-based task scheduling in film and television visual effects and post-production

王璇 1周辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京天工异彩影视科技有限公司,北京 100016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the inefficiency caused by complex dependency relationships of traditional workflow in film and television visual effects and post-production,this study explores the core features of directed acyclic graph(DAG)architecture and its application value in task scheduling and computational optimization.A cross-software,a unified task scheduling framework is proposed to resolve critical bottlenecks in collaboration within the industry and resource management.By analyzing the DAG architecture towards mainstream digital content creation(DCC)software such as Houdini,Maya,and Nuke,this research studies their implementations of task scheduling,parallel computing,and dynamic scalability.By intergrating with the requirements of full-cycle film production workflow,we designed a DAG-based unified framework,which incorporates universal data standards,a global task schedul-ing engine,and a resource repository.The framework also adopt Kahn algorithm to realize topological sorting and dynamic dependency management.DAG technology,leveraging its acyclic dependency,topological sorting,and dynamic scalability,provides an efficient solution for task scheduling and computational optimization in film pro-duction.In the future,it is still necessary to focus on resolving cross-software compatibility and standardization is-sues,integrating artificial intelligence(AI)and cloud-native technologies,and ultimately achieving end-to-end auto-mation to support the industrialization of film production.

关键词

有向无环图(DAG)/影视特效/后期制作/全局任务调度/动态依赖管理

Key words

Directed Acyclic Graph(DAG)/Visual Effects/Post-production/Global Task Scheduling/Dynamic Dependency Management

分类

艺术学

引用本文复制引用

王璇,周辉..有向无环图(DAG)架构在影视特效与后期制作中的应用研究[J].现代电影技术,2025,(4):13-19,7.

现代电影技术

1673-3215

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