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老龄化对家庭消费碳排放的影响研究

冯竞瑶 陈迎

阅江学刊2025,Vol.17Issue(3):109-122,14.
阅江学刊2025,Vol.17Issue(3):109-122,14.

老龄化对家庭消费碳排放的影响研究

Study on the Impact of Aging on Carbon Emissions from Household Consumption

冯竞瑶 1陈迎2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院
  • 2. 中国社会科学院生态文明研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Population aging is an important trend of social development and a basic national condition of China in the longer term future,with important and far-reaching impacts on economic and social development.We sort out and supplement the existing mechanisms of the impact of aging on household carbon emissions,distinguish and compare the impact of aging on the household level through the analysis of the heterogeneity of the household structure.On this basis,based on the consumption data of CFPS 2012-2022,we analyze the impact of aging on the consumption emissions by using a variety of metrics,and conclude as follows:the aging of households has a significant negative impact on household Per capita consumption emissions,and health care,education and entertainment are the areas where the consumption emissions of the elderly are higher;the per capita emissions of families with the elderly in two-generation households with a family size of 5-6 persons are the lowest relative to other types of families.Against the backdrop of China's efforts to boost consumption,and in the face of the general trend of smaller and older households,it is necessary not only to vigorously develop the silver-hair economy,but also to anticipate and respond to the complex effects of the increase in the amount of older households and empty-nesting elderly households,especially the problems of diseconomies of scale and per capita emissions arising from the increase in the amount of small elderly households.

关键词

老龄化/家庭碳排放/银发经济/康养产业/家庭规模/家庭结构

引用本文复制引用

冯竞瑶,陈迎..老龄化对家庭消费碳排放的影响研究[J].阅江学刊,2025,17(3):109-122,14.

基金项目

中国社会科学院重大课题"健全绿色低碳发展机制研究"(2024YZD015). (2024YZD015)

阅江学刊

1674-7089

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