针刺研究2025，Vol.50Issue(5)：477-484,8.DOI:10.13702/j.1000-0607.20250355
针灸学关键科学问题的探索轨迹和创新发展
Review and prospect of key scientific questions in acupuncture and moxibustion
摘要
Abstract
This paper briefly reviewed the scientific research on acupuncture over the past 70 years,providing a deep analysis of the research trajectory and current status of meridians,acupoints,and needling techniques.The inheritance,innovation,and development of acupuncture should be centered around the discipline's intrinsic characteristics,systematically elucidating the essence and scientific value within traditional acupuncture and moxibustion theories while objectively and comprehensively presenting its theoretical framework.A thorough exploration of acupoint functions is essential,clarifying the target-organ regulatory effects of acupoint specificity while emphasizing the systemic regulatory roles of acupoints and their universal effects.The regulatory principles of acupuncture and moxibustion should be systematically unveiled,focusing on the pivotal scientific question concerning the relationships among acupoint,the central nervous system,and peripheral organs.A multi-level analysis—from macroscopic to mesoscopic to microscopic—should be conducted to decipher acupuncture's multi-system regulatory mechanisms.Research on the dose-effect relationship of key variables in acupuncture is imperative,with a focus on factors influencing therapeutic outcomes.Clinical studies should aim to establish a big data platform capable of analyzing the characteristics and trends of acupuncture and moxibustion efficacy.Basic research,through innovative paradigms,should delve into the relationship between these key variables and effects,as well as the underlying mechanisms.Accelerating clinical and equipment translation is crucial,bridging the gap between basic and clinical research.The development of non-invasive wearable smart devices is encouraged to establish a"bedside to bench to bedside"translational paradigm in acupuncture research.关键词
针灸/关键科学问题/传承创新发展Key words
Acupuncture and moxibustion/Key scientific questions/Inheritance and innovative development引用本文复制引用
景向红..针灸学关键科学问题的探索轨迹和创新发展[J].针刺研究,2025,50(5):477-484,8.基金项目
中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(No.CI2021B011) （No.CI2021B011）
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFC3500702) （No.2022YFC3500702）
