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公园尺度下地面生苔藓植物多样性分布格局及其影响因素

董磊 方平 周智杰 左勤 王嘉楠 赵德先

中国城市林业2025,Vol.23Issue(2):10-17,8.
中国城市林业2025,Vol.23Issue(2):10-17,8.DOI:10.12169/zgcsly.2025.01.26.0003

公园尺度下地面生苔藓植物多样性分布格局及其影响因素

Distribution Pattern of Ground Bryophyte Diversity and Its Influencing Factorson at the Park Scale

董磊 1方平 1周智杰 1左勤 2王嘉楠 1赵德先1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽农业大学林学与园林学院 合肥 230036||国家林业和草原局安徽合肥城市生态系统定位观测研究站 合肥 230036
  • 2. 深圳市中国科学院仙湖植物园 广东 深圳 518004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To explore the regulating effects of park environmental characteristics on ground bryophyte diversity and reveal the spatial differentiation of bryophyte diversity driven by environmental factors inside and outside parks,with the aim to provide a basis for conservation and management of urban bryophyte diversity.[Method]This study investigates ground bryophytes across 16 parks in the core area of Hefei City,and analyzes their distribution patterns,species diversity,community composition and influencing factors in the urban environment.[Result]1)A total of 36 bryophyte species in 23 genera of 16 families are investigated,including 34 mosses and 2 liverworts.The dominant families include Pottiaceae and Brachytheciaceae,the dominant genera are Fissidens,Brachythecium,and Bryum,and the dominant species include Haplocladium microphyllum and Barbula unguiculata;2)Species richness is positively driven by the total park area,green space area,and water body coverage within a 100-meter buffer zone,whereas species abundance exhibits significant correlations with the green space area of the buffer zone at different distances(50-1 000 meters)and the water area within a 200-meter buffer zone;and 3)Redundancy analysis(RDA)identifies that the distance from the city center and park area are the main drivers of bryophyte community composition in urban parks.[Conclusion]The park environmental characteristics have an important impact on the survival and development of bryophytes.For future urban bryophyte conservation and application,a synergistic strategy integrating"core habitat management"and"peripheral buffer zone optimization"is proposed,emphasizing the combined effects of internal and external environmental characteristics to enhance biodiversity conservation and utilization.

关键词

城市绿地/苔藓植物/物种多样性/影响因素/合肥主城区

Key words

urban green space/bryophyte/species diversity/influencing factor/core area of Hefei City

引用本文复制引用

董磊,方平,周智杰,左勤,王嘉楠,赵德先..公园尺度下地面生苔藓植物多样性分布格局及其影响因素[J].中国城市林业,2025,23(2):10-17,8.

基金项目

安徽省高校科研项目(2022AH050915) (2022AH050915)

安徽农业大学自然科学青年基金(K2137004) (K2137004)

安徽农业大学人才科研项目(rc372103) (rc372103)

中国城市林业

1672-4925

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