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水稻大面积提产增效"整县制推进"的路径探索OA北大核心

County-wide Promotion Path Exploration of Large-Scale Improvement of Rice Production and Efficiency in China

中文摘要英文摘要

深入贯彻"藏粮于技"战略,围绕实施新一轮粮油作物大面积单产提升行动,开展水稻大面积提产增效,是保障我国口粮绝对安全的重要举措.然而,我国目前大面积提产增效仍面临诸多压力:水稻单产提升进入瓶颈期,单一技术对于大面积单产提升作用有限,大米优质化率与审定品种优质率仍存在差距,稻农种稻收益呈抛物线下降趋势.针对水稻大面积提产增效难题,本文聚焦水稻单产提升和提质增效的关键问题,探索水稻提产增效"整县制推进"实施路径,旨在将技术集成创新成果转化为新质生产力,为实现水稻单产大面积提升提供强有力的科技支撑.

Surrounding the implementation of a new round of large-scale yield improvement actions for grain and oil crops,conducting large-scale rice production and efficiency enhancement is an important measure to ensure the absolute safety of China's food supply.However,there are numerous pressures to increase rice production and efficiency on a large scale,such as the fact that rice yield improvement has entered a bottleneck period,a single technology is difficult to effectively increase rice yield,the high-quality rate of rice is low,and the income of rice farmers shows a parabolic downward trend.In response to the challenges of increasing rice production and efficiency on a large scale,this article explores the county-wide promotion path for large-scale improvement of rice production and efficiency,aiming to transform integrated technological innovations into new quality productivity and provide strong technological support for achieving a large-scale increase in rice yield.

徐树仁;申红芳;鄂文弟;李春生;谢驾阳;徐春春;王亚梁

中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京 100125中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006

农业科学

水稻大面积提产增效整县制推进中国

ricelarge-scale improvement of production and efficiencycounty-wide promotionChina

《中国稻米》 2025 (3)

1-4,13,5

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