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破口期喷施谷氨酸对香稻生理特性和产量的影响

刘梅英 罗昊文 蒲小娟 吴义祝 邢丕鹏 潘圣刚

中国稻米2025,Vol.31Issue(3):70-74,5.
中国稻米2025,Vol.31Issue(3):70-74,5.

破口期喷施谷氨酸对香稻生理特性和产量的影响

Effects of Glutamic Acid Spraying at the Rupturing Stage on the Yield and Physiological Characteristics of Aromatic Rice

刘梅英 1罗昊文 1蒲小娟 1吴义祝 1邢丕鹏 1潘圣刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学农学院,广州 510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The application of exogenous amino acids has a significant impact on the growth and development of rice.To further explore the effects of spraying glutamate during the rupturing stage on yield and physiological characteristics of rice,this study selected the aromatic rice varieties Meixiangzhan 2 and Qingxiangyou 19 xiang as research subjects,and designed five different concentrations of glutamate spraying:CK,0 g/L;T1,0.7 g/L;T2,1.4 g/L;T3,2.1 g/L;T4,2.8 g/L.The results showed that compared with CK,the yields of Meixiangzhan 2 and Qingxiangyou 19 xiang under the T2 treatment significantly increased by 7.27%and 22.01%,respectively,and the seed setting rates significantly increased by 9.32%and 7.94%,respectively.Meanwhile,the T2 treatment significantly enhanced the photosynthetic rate,dry matter accumulation,and nitrogen metabolism enzyme activity of Meixiangzhan 2 and Qingxiangyou 19 xiang.In conclusion,spraying glutamate at a concentration of 1.4 g/L during the rupturing stage of rice can not only effectively increase the yield but also significantly improve the physiological characteristics of rice.

关键词

香稻/谷氨酸/破口期/产量/生理特性

Key words

aromatic rice/glutamic acid/rupturing stage/yield/phisiological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘梅英,罗昊文,蒲小娟,吴义祝,邢丕鹏,潘圣刚..破口期喷施谷氨酸对香稻生理特性和产量的影响[J].中国稻米,2025,31(3):70-74,5.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(2021A1515011255) (2021A1515011255)

国家自然科学基金(31471442) (31471442)

中国稻米

OA北大核心

1006-8082

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