中国工程科学2025，Vol.27Issue(2)：62-72,11.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.12.018
特种无人机创新应用与关键技术发展研究
Key Technologies and Innovative Applications of Special Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
摘要
Abstract
Special unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are UAVs designed,modified,or equipped with special equipment to satisfy special task requirements in fields such as military defense,emergency rescue,and special industries.They have high maneuverability,strong adaptability,and integrated mission capabilities,and play a key role in national construction and national defense security.This study analyzes the current research status and trends of special UAVs in China and abroad from two aspects:traditional and innovative configurations.Subsequently,it identifies the requirements for typical task capabilities and challenges faced by special UAVs in fields of military defense,emergency rescue,and special industries.On this basis,it outlines a special UAV technology system that comprises special platforms,intelligent control,and support systems,and elaborates on the key technologies involved in these three parts.Furthermore,the study proposes suggestions for the development of special UAV technologies and equipment in China from the aspects of overall planning and future research directions.This aims to promote the deep integration of special UAVs in the modernization of national defense and the high-quality economic and social development.关键词
特种无人机/特种平台/智能控制/指控保障/跨域机动Key words
special unmanned aerial vehicles/special platform/intelligent control/support systems/cross-domain maneuverability引用本文复制引用
项昌乐,徐彬,唐寿星,樊伟,孙寒,刘润江,文行健,芮超..特种无人机创新应用与关键技术发展研究[J].中国工程科学,2025,27(2):62-72,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFC1512500) （2020YFC1512500）
中国工程院咨询项目"多空域多模态无人机新兴关键技术发展战略研究"(2023-HZ-20) （2023-HZ-20）
重庆市自然科学基金项目(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0792) National Key R&D Program of China(2020YFC1512500) （cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0792）
Chinese Academy of Engineering project"Research on the Development Strategy of Emerging Key Technologies for Multi-Airspace and Multi-Modal Unmanned Aerial Vehicles"(2022-XZ-28) （2022-XZ-28）
Chongqing Natural Science Foundation(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0792) （cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0792）
