中国麻业科学2025,Vol.47Issue(2):88-94,7.
不同亚麻品种(系)对土壤重金属镉吸收的比较研究
Comparative Study on the Absorption of Heavy Metal Cadmium in the Soil by Different Flax Varieties
摘要
Abstract
In order to explore the accumulation ability of flax(Linum usitatissimum L.)to heavy metal Cadmium(Cd)and the remediation effect of flax on low Cd-contaminated soil,the flax varieties of Zhongyama No.4,HLJ69,HLJ71 and L09-325 were chosen as test materials in this study.Through field experiments designed by random blocks,the capacity to accumulate Cd from soil of different flax varieties and different parts of flax plants was studied,and the changes of total Cd content in soil before flax plant-ing and after flax harvesting were compared and analyzed.The results showed that flax grew normally in low Cd-contaminated soil,and 4 different flax varieties had different accumulation capacity for Cd.The 4 varieties had significant difference of accumulation ability for Cd in the soil among the different varieties'stems,while no significant difference was observed in other parts,which may be due to the less tested varieties and their similar accumulation abilities for Cd.There are also significant differences in the accu-mulation ability of different parts of the same variety for heavy metal Cd in the soil.The roots have the highest accumulation,while the seeds have the least,which is beneficial to the utilization of seeds.Planting flax has a certain remediation effect on soil with low-excessive Cd.Using these 4 flax varieties in this experiment to remediate the low Cd-contaminated soil will just take about 3 years to reach the soil pollution risk control standards for agricultural soil.关键词
亚麻/重金属/镉/富集/吸收Key words
Linum usitatissimum L./heavy metal/Cd/accumulation/absorption分类
农业科学引用本文复制引用
朱炫,杨献清,胡锦栩,陈晓艳,王玉富,康庆华,王学明,羊国安,周杉,张新鑫..不同亚麻品种(系)对土壤重金属镉吸收的比较研究[J].中国麻业科学,2025,47(2):88-94,7.基金项目
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设(麻类)专项资金资助(CARS-16-S19,CARS-16-E13,CARS-16-E04) (麻类)
云南省技术创新人才培养项目(2011CI107) (2011CI107)
云南省"兴滇英才支持计划"产业创新人才专项(YNWR-CYJS-2020-011) (YNWR-CYJS-2020-011)