中国农村卫生事业管理2025,Vol.45Issue(4):274-279,285,7.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2025.04.008
我国公共卫生服务均等化-经济发展-人口分布耦合协调及障碍度分析
Coupling coordination and obstacles of equalization of public health services-economic development-population distribution in China
全薇 1王帅 2曾泽 1罗勇军1
作者信息
- 1. 陆军军医大学陆军卫勤训练基地,重庆 400038
- 2. 陆军军医大学陆军卫勤训练基地,重庆 400038||重庆第二师范学院经济与工商管理学院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the coupled and coordinated relationship between equalization of public health services,regional economic development,and personnel distribution in China.Methods Entropy method,obstacle degree model,and modified coupling coordination model were adopted respectively to analyze the equali-zation of public health services,economic development,population distribution development level,obstacle fac-tors,and coupling coordination relationship in China from 2012 to 2021.Results The equalization of public health services and economic development in China showed an upward trend,with the average comprehensive inde-xes rising from 0.209 and 0.155 in 2012 to 0.312 and 0.342 in 2021,respectively,while the development of population distribution showed a downward trend,with the comprehensive index decreasing from 0.473 in 2012 to 0.349 in 2021,indicating that the development of the three was not synchronized.Obstacle factor identification found that per capita total health expenditure,number of health institutions per 10000 people,gross domestic product,and population size were the main obstacles affecting the development of the three.The coordination a-mong the development of the three was gradually increasing,with the average coupling coordination degree rising from 0.30 in 2012 to 0.45 in 2021.Conclusions Each province should dynamically adjust the allocation of pub-lic health resources according to population distribution on the basis of economic development,in order to promote the coordinated development of the three.关键词
公共卫生服务均等化/经济发展/人口分布/耦合协调/障碍度模型Key words
Equalization of public health services/Economic development/Population distribution/Cou-pling coordination/Obstacle model分类
预防医学引用本文复制引用
全薇,王帅,曾泽,罗勇军..我国公共卫生服务均等化-经济发展-人口分布耦合协调及障碍度分析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2025,45(4):274-279,285,7.