中国输血杂志2025，Vol.38Issue(5)：595-604,10.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2025.05.001
中国献血者人群献血前血压筛查策略调整的专家共识
Expert consensus on adjustment of pre-donation blood pressure screening requirements for blood donor population in China
摘要
Abstract
Standards for blood donors selection are established to ensure the safety of both donors and recipients,as well as the quality of blood products and an adequate blood supply.Medical conditions are typically treated as critical indicators in these standards.In practice,however,blood donor eligibility criteria are often based on local regulatory requirements or practical experience rather than evidence-based medical research.National standards in China specify regulations regarding hypertension and pre-donation blood pressure screening.Nevertheless,variations in the measurement environment may com-promise the standardization and accuracy of blood pressure readings.Additionally,the common phenomenon of"white-coat hypertension"further complicates blood pressure assessment.Excluding donors solely due to blood pressure exceeding pre-defined thresholds risks unnecessary deferrals and donor attrition.This expert consensus evaluates the current prevalence and management of hypertension in China,analyzes the safety implications of blood pressure levels in blood donation,and synthesizes practices from diverse countries and regions.It provides evidence-based recommendations for refining pre-dona-tion blood pressure measurement protocols and eligibility assessments,aiming to offer guidance for the optimization of blood pressure screening strategies for Chinese blood donor population.关键词
献血者人群/中国/血液安全/献血者选择/体格检查/血压/高血压/专家共识Key words
blood donor population/China/blood safety/blood donor selection/physical examination/blood pressure/hypertention/expert consensus分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
献血者健康检查之血压筛查策略专家共识编写组,郭瑾,岳红,王勇,惠汝太,宋海庆..中国献血者人群献血前血压筛查策略调整的专家共识[J].中国输血杂志,2025,38(5):595-604,10.基金项目
高层次公共卫生技术人才建设项目培养计划(培养计划编号:学科带头人-02-05) （培养计划编号:学科带头人-02-05）
