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儿童抽动障碍共患强迫障碍诊治

张文炎 崔永华

中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(4):302-307,6.
中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(4):302-307,6.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2025040606

儿童抽动障碍共患强迫障碍诊治

Diagnosis and treatment of tic disorder accompanied by obsessive-compulsive disorder in children

张文炎 1崔永华1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院精神科,北京 100045
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摘要

Abstract

Tic disorder(TD)is a neurodevelopmental disorder primarily characterized by motor and/or vocal tics.Obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD)is a common comorbidity of TD.Early identification of obsessive thoughts and behaviors in children with TD,and early intervention for co-occurring conditions,can improve the prognosis of these children.In recent years,research on TD comorbid with OCD has increased both domestically and internationally.This review summarizes the epidemiology,etiological mechanisms,clinical manifestations,and treatment interventions for TD comorbid with OCD,aiming to enhance clinicians'understanding of this field and promote early identification and intervention for children with TD comorbid with OCD.

关键词

抽动障碍/强迫障碍/早期识别/早期干预

Key words

tic disorder/obsessive-compulsive disorder/early identification/early intervention

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

张文炎,崔永华..儿童抽动障碍共患强迫障碍诊治[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2025,40(4):302-307,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(82171538) (82171538)

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1005-2224

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