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儿童抽动障碍共患焦虑抑郁障碍诊治

史若琳 何凡

中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(4):308-311,4.
中国实用儿科杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(4):308-311,4.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2025040607

儿童抽动障碍共患焦虑抑郁障碍诊治

Diagnosis and treatment of anxiety and depression disorder in children with tic disorder

史若琳 1何凡1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院,北京 100088
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tic disorder(TD)is a neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood,characterized by repetitive and stereotyped movements or vocalizations.Anxiety disorders(AD)are primarily marked by feelings of anxiety and fear,while depressive disorder(DD)is characterized by persistent low mood and loss of interest.Early screening and comorbidity identification of anxiety and depressive symptoms in children with TD facilitate the implementation of precision interventions to improve clinical outcomes.This review systematically examines the epidemiology,etiology,clinical characteristics,and therapeutic interventions for TD comorbid with AD and DD,aiming to explore more effective management strategies to improve the quality of life and social functioning of children with TD.

关键词

抽动障碍/共患病/焦虑障碍/抑郁障碍/早期识别/早期干预

Key words

tic disorder/comorbidity/anxiety/depression/early identification/early intervention

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

史若琳,何凡..儿童抽动障碍共患焦虑抑郁障碍诊治[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2025,40(4):308-311,4.

基金项目

北京市科学技术委员会中关村科技园区管理委员会资助(Z221100003522013) (Z221100003522013)

高层次公共卫生技术人才建设项目资助(学科带头人-02-01) (学科带头人-02-01)

中国实用儿科杂志

OA北大核心

1005-2224

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