中国听力语言康复科学杂志2025，Vol.23Issue(3)：256-260,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.03.008
听力学从业者职业生活质量量表信效度研究
Reliability and Validity of the Professional Quality of Life Scale for Audiology Professionals
摘要
Abstract
Objective To examine the reliability and validity of the Professional Quality of Life Scale(ProQOL)among audiology practitioners,providing a reliable tool to measure the professional quality of life for these professionals.Methods The study employed a translated and modified ProQOL questionnaire,collecting data from audiologists and hearing aid fitters,among other audiology practitioners.The research was divided into a pre-experiment and a formal experiment,with the pre-experiment distributing 150 questionnaires and retrieving 130 valid responses,yielding a response rate of 86.6%.The formal experiment distributed 250 questionnaires and retrieved 241 valid responses,achieving a response rate of 96.4%.The pre-experiment utilized statistical methods,such as item analysis,content validity check,and exploratory factor analysis,while the formal experiment conducted confirmatory factor analysis and internal consistency checks to assess the scale's reliability and validity.Results The results of the pre-experiment showed that all the items had a content validity index(CVI)greater than 0.9,indicating good content validity.After removing some items that performed poorly in item analysis and exploratory factor analysis,the variance increased from 52.560%to 57.287%.In the formal experiment,internal consistency reliability analysis revealed Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.910 for the Compassion Satisfaction subscale,0.866 for the Secondary Traumatic Stress subscale and 0.729 for the Burnout subscale.The confirmatory factor analysis results indicated a good model fit,with a chi-square to degrees of freedom ratio(χ²/df)of 2.297,root mean square error of approximation(RMSEA)value of 0.074,and comparative fit index(CFI)and incremental fit index(IFI)values both at 0.911.Conclusion The ProQOL scale is suitable for assessing the professional quality of life of Chinese audiology practitioners,demonstrating good reliability and validity,and providing a reliable tool for the occupational health assessment of audiology practitioners.关键词
职业生活质量/听力学从业者/信度/效度/量表Key words
Professional quality of life/Audiology professionals/Reliability/Validity/Scale分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
董倩倩,黄治物,徐帅..听力学从业者职业生活质量量表信效度研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2025,23(3):256-260,5.基金项目
上海交通大学医学院高水平地方高校专项推进"卓越医学创新人才培养"体系建设(BJ1-7000-24-7221) （BJ1-7000-24-7221）
