作物研究2025，Vol.39Issue(2)：167-172,6.
水稻育插秧新技术对秧苗素质与机插质量的影响分析
Analysis of the Influence of New Technology of Rice Seedling Raising and Transplanting on Seedling Quality and Machine Transplanting Quality
摘要
Abstract
Reducing costs and improving benefits are the key to the optimization of mechanized rice transplanting technolo-gy.By analyzing the problems existing in mechanized rice seedling raising and transplanting.Introduces several new and simplified rice seedling raising and transplanting technologies,including rock wool seedling raising,dense sowing nurseling seeding mechanical transplanting and long mattray-free mechanical transplanting,and analyze their advantages.The seed-ling raising performance of rock wool is that the rice seedlings grow strong,and seedlings have strong roots and the knotting force is good;dense sowing nurseling seedlings greatly save the space of seedling raising,shorten the process of seedling raising,and improve the efficiency of machine transplanting.Long mat seedling raising reduces labor force,and cooperates with unmanned transplanting to achieve simpler and more efficient rice machine transplanting.The effects of various tech-niques on seedling quality and machine transplanting quality were described in detail.The technical difficulties and prob-lems of various simplified seedling raising and transplanting technologies are pointed out,and their future development di-rections are prospected.In order to provide theoretical and practical support for promoting the simplification,high efficiency and low cost of rice transplanting.关键词
水稻/育秧/插秧/新技术/秧苗素质/产量Key words
rice/raised seedlings/transplanting seedlings/new technology/seedling quality/yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈玉林,张玉屏,张义凯,陈惠哲,向镜,王亚梁,王志刚,徐逸文,盛和深,田小海..水稻育插秧新技术对秧苗素质与机插质量的影响分析[J].作物研究,2025,39(2):167-172,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD2000201,2022YFD150040,2023YFD2301601) （2024YFD2000201,2022YFD150040,2023YFD2301601）
浙江省重点研发计划项目(2022C02008,2023C02004,2022C02034) （2022C02008,2023C02004,2022C02034）
国家自然科学基金(32271983) （32271983）
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-01-21). （CARS-01-21）
