吉林医药学院学报2025，Vol.46Issue(3)：180-184,5.
基于行为改变轮模式的呼吸康复护理对COPD患者身体活动和久坐行为的影响
Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Nursing Based on Behavior Change Wheel Mode on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior of Patients with COPD
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of respiratory rehabilitation nursing based on behavior change wheel(BCW)mode on physi-cal activity and sedentary behavior of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:84 patients with COPD who were diagnosed and treated from July 2023 to July 2024 were selected and divided into intervention group and control group,with 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine respiratory rehabilitation guidance,and the intervention group received respira-tory rehabilitation nursing based on BCW theory on this basis,with a total of 8 weeks of intervention.The international physical activity questionnaire measures physical activity and sedentary behavior,the modified dyspnea rating(MMRC)questionnaire measures dyspnea,the 6min walking distance(6MWD)assesses exercise capacity,the exercise self-regulation efficacy scale measures self-efficacy,and the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test(CAT)measures quality of life.Results After the intervention,the predictive value of the percentage of forced expiratory volume in the first second to forced vital capacity in the intervention group was higher than that before the intervention and the control group.After the intervention,the MMRC and sedentary time of the two groups decreased,while cat,self-efficacy,physical activity time and 6MWT increased,and the improvement of the intervention group was more obvious than that of the control group.Conclusion Respiratory rehabilitation nursing based on BCW mode improves the physical activity level of COPD patients,reduces sedentary time,and enhances exercise capacity,self-efficacy,and quality of life.关键词
行为改变轮/慢性阻塞性肺疾病/身体活动/久坐行为/自我效能/生活质量Key words
behavior change Wheel/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/physical activity/sedentary behavior/self efficacy/quality of life分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
林欢欢,蔡传凤,张秀梅,张伟丽,吴丹,胡少华..基于行为改变轮模式的呼吸康复护理对COPD患者身体活动和久坐行为的影响[J].吉林医药学院学报,2025,46(3):180-184,5.基金项目
2022年度安徽省教育厅高等学校科研计划项目(皖教秘科[2022]146号) （皖教秘科[2022]146号）
2022年度中华护理学会科研课题项目(护办发字[2023]1号) （护办发字[2023]1号）
