工业技术经济2025，Vol.44Issue(6)：57-67,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.06.006
政府数据治理、数字生态与企业新质生产力
Government Data Governance,Digital Ecology and the New Quality Productivity of Firms
摘要
Abstract
The establishment of big data management institutions marks the transformation of data elements from disorderly market flow to scientific government governance,and improves the government data governance system.Based on the data of A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2023,this paper regards the impact of government data governance on enterprises'new-quality productivity is examined from the perspective of digital ecology by treating the establishment of big data management agencies in each province(autonomous regions and municipalities)as a quasi-natural experiment.It is found that government data governance im-proves digital ecology,which in turn significantly enhances firms'new quality productivity.Specifically,government data gover-nance enabled firms to receive more digital innovation subsidies,improved the regional digital economy development environment,and facilitated firms'digital change and digital innovation collaboration.Government data governance fails to completely break down the inter-departmental data barriers and inter-regional digital divide,and its enabling effect on enterprises'new productivity shows significant heterogeneity.Specifically,when the depth and breadth of governance of big data management institutions are increased,the new productivity enhancement effect is more significant for state-owned enterprises,enterprises with higher digitisation levels and enterprises located in the eastern region.The findings provide empirical evidence that government data governance helps enterprises'new productivity development in the data era,and they also provide insights into the functional settings of government a-gencies and the fair allocation of data elements.关键词
政府数据治理/大数据管理机构/数字生态/数字创新补贴/数字经济发展环境/数字变革/新质生产力/多时点双重差分Key words
government data governance/big data management institutions/digital ecology/digital innovation subsidies/digital economy development environment/digital transformation/new quality productivity/multi-period difference in differences分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
葛世龙,涂振宇..政府数据治理、数字生态与企业新质生产力[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(6):57-67,11.基金项目
江苏省社会科学基金项目"低碳重构下数字化赋能乡村生态产品价值实现的机制与政策研究"(项目编号:24GLB017) （项目编号:24GLB017）
江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目"大数据技术在投资审计中的应用价值研究"(项目编号:2022SJYB0344) （项目编号:2022SJYB0344）
江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划"国家审计、财政支出结构优化与城乡融合发展"(项目编号:KYCX25_2459). （项目编号:KYCX25_2459）
