工业技术经济2025，Vol.44Issue(6)：79-89,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-910X.2025.06.008
数字基础设施提升企业可持续发展绩效的机制研究
Research on the Mechanisms by Which Digital Infrastructure Enhances Corporate Sustainability Performance
摘要
Abstract
Digital infrastructure,as a core pillar of the development of the digital economy,is profoundly reshaping the pathways for corporate sustainable development.Based on data from listed companies on the Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share mar-kets between 2014 and 2022,this study constructs a digital infrastructure index to evaluate its impact on corporate sustainable de-velopment performance.The results demonstrate that the construction of digital infrastructure significantly enhances corporate sus-tainable development performance,a conclusion that holds true under a series of robustness tests.Heterogeneity tests reveal that the benefits of digital infrastructure development are more pronounced in the eastern regions,the manufacturing industry,and large-scale enterprises.Further analysis shows that digital infrastructure improves corporate sustainable development performance through three main channels:alleviating financing constraints,enhancing innovation input and output,and improving internal control quali-ty.Additionally,the increased public attention to environmental issues further strengthens the positive effects of digital infrastruc-ture.This study uncovers the multi-dimensional mechanisms through which digital infrastructure enhances corporate sustainable de-velopment performance,providing empirical evidence for companies to seize opportunities in the digital economy and achieve sus-tainability goals.关键词
数字基础设施/可持续发展绩效/经济绩效/环境绩效/上市公司/融资约束/企业内部控制质量/公众环境关注度Key words
digital infrastructure/sustainability performance/economic performance/environmental performance/listed companies/financing constraints/internal control quality/public attention to environmental issues分类
经济学引用本文复制引用
梁威,韩一飞..数字基础设施提升企业可持续发展绩效的机制研究[J].工业技术经济,2025,44(6):79-89,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目"工业互联网促进制造业创新驱动发展的机理、模式与路径研究——基于数据赋能的视角"(项目编号:72063011) （项目编号:72063011）
江西省社会科学基金项目"数字化赋能制造业绿色低碳转型的机理与路径研究"(项目编号:24GL13) （项目编号:24GL13）
江西省教育厅科技项目"工业互联网赋能江西制造业创新驱动发展研究"(项目编号:GJJ210516). （项目编号:GJJ210516）
