广西医学2025，Vol.47Issue(4)：536-542,7.DOI:10.11675/j.issn.0253-4304.2025.04.08
自主张口锻炼联合多功能开口训练装置在鼻咽癌放射治疗患者中的应用效果
Application effect of independent mouth-opening exercise combined with multifunctional mouth-opening training device in patients with radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of independent mouth-opening exercise combined with multifunctional mouth-opening training device in patients with radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Methods A total of 90 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving radiotherapy were selected as the research subjects,and they were randomly divided into group A,group B,or group C,with 30 cases in each group.Group A adopted independent mouth-opening exercise,group B received mouth-opening exercise assisted by multifunctional mouth-opening training device,whereas group C accepted independent mouth-opening exercise combined with mouth-opening exercise assisted by multifunctional mouth-opening training device.The compliance of mouth-opening exercise,inter-incisors distance,and the difficulty of mouth-opening were compared between patients of the three groups before radiotherapy,at the end of radiotherapy,and 3,6,and 12 months after radiotherapy.Results At the end of radiotherapy and 3,6 and 12 months after radiotherapy,the compliance of mouth-opening exercise was successively elevated,and inter-incisor distance was enlarged successively in patients of group A,group B,and group C(P<0.05).At 12 months after radiotherapy,the difficulty in mouth-opening of patients in group A,group B,and group C decreased successively(P<0.05).Conclusion independent mouth-opening exercise combined with mouth-opening exercise assisted by multifunctional mouth-opening training device can improve the compliance of mouth-opening exercise in patients with radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma,prevent narrowing of inter-incisor distance,decrease the incidence rate of difficulty in mouth-opening,and is helpful to improve long-term quality of life in patients.关键词
鼻咽癌/多功能开口训练装置/自主张口锻炼/门齿间距/张口困难/依从性Key words
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma/Multifunctional mouth-opening training device/Independent mouth-opening exercise/Inter-incisor distance/Difficulty in mouth-opening/Compliance分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
严香凤,卢佳美,张妍欣,黄婷婷,廖金莲,曾小芬,潘冬梅,韦莉娜..自主张口锻炼联合多功能开口训练装置在鼻咽癌放射治疗患者中的应用效果[J].广西医学,2025,47(4):536-542,7.基金项目
广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2021KY0126) （2021KY0126）
广西医科大学第一附属医院护理临床研究攀登计划创新项目(YYZS2021006) （YYZS2021006）
广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(S2023075) （S2023075）
广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z20210005) （Z20210005）
