寒旱农业科学2025，Vol.4Issue(5)：422-426,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2025.05.006
冷凉灌区秋茬栽培娃娃菜品种引进及适应性评价
Introduction and Adaptability Evaluation of Mini Chinese Cabbage Varieties for Autumn Cropping in Cold-cool Irrigation Areas
摘要
Abstract
In order to introduce mini Chinese cabbage varieties suitable for autumn climate conditions in Cold-cool irrigation areas of Gansu Province,the adaptability of mini Chinese cabbage varieties was studied in Yuzhong County,Lanzhou City,the main producing area of plateau summer vegetables in Gansu Province.Using the local dominantvariety Qiuyuhuang as the control,7 introduced mini Chinese cabbage varieties were assessed for yield and quality parameters,followed by membership function analysis.Results showed that the comprehensive performance of Huangfei and Jinhuanghou was better than that of other varieties.The heart leaves of the two varieties were bright yellow,the head was tight with no dry heartburn detected,and the growth period was short(85 d).The single plant gross weight(2.06 kg),net weight(1.40 kg),economic yield(86.1 t/ha)and Vc content(2.305 g/kg)were the highest,the yield,fresh-cut vegetable rate,soluble sugar and soluble protein content were higher,and the nitrate content was lower in Huangfei.The net vegetable rate(68.4%)and soluble protein content(2.703 g/kg)of Jinhuanghou were the highest,the biological yield,economic yield,gross weight per plant,net weight per plant,soluble sugar and Vc content were higher,and the nitrate content was lower.The comprehensive analysis showed that the Huangfei and Jinhuanghou were suitable for autumn cropping in Cold-cool irrigation area of Gansu.关键词
娃娃菜/冷凉灌区/秋茬/品种适应性Key words
Mini Chinese cabbage/Cold-cool irrigated area/Autumn crop/Variety adaptability分类
园艺学与植物营养学引用本文复制引用
王高西,马彦霞,吕军峰..冷凉灌区秋茬栽培娃娃菜品种引进及适应性评价[J].寒旱农业科学,2025,4(5):422-426,5.基金项目
甘肃省农业科学院科技成果转化项目(2023GAAS-CGZH05). （2023GAAS-CGZH05）
