山东中医杂志2025,Vol.44Issue(5):522-527,6.DOI:10.16295/j.cnki.0257-358x.2025.05.007
从系统中医学角度阐释"形""气""神"概念及其相互关系
Explaining Concepts of"Form""Qi"and"Spirit"and Their Mutual Relationships from Perspective of Systematic Traditional Chinese Medicine
摘要
Abstract
Based on systematic traditional Chinese medicine,this article redefines the connotations and relationships of"form""qi"and"spirit",and constructs an integrated systematic theoretical model,so as to provide new ideas for the syndrome differentiation and treatment of complex diseases.Under the framework of systematic traditional Chinese medicine,a systematic analysis of"form""qi"and"spirit"is conducted:"Form"is the material basis for qi transformation and information transformation,and is the external manifestation and relatively static state of"qi"and"spirit";"Qi"is the unity of material movement and energy change,with material,functional,informational,and systemic quality characteristics,and is the driving force for the changes of"form"and"spirit";"Spirit"is the core process of information change and regulation,and is the master of"form"and"qi".The three jointly constitute the integrated framework of"matter-energy-information"for human life activities,are mutually dependent,and maintain a healthy balance.This meta-holistic view provides theoretical support for the holistic and dynamic diagnosis and treatment of diseases,offering important guidance for the syndrome differentiation and treatment of complex diseases,especially aiding in the comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with psychosomatic diseases.关键词
系统中医学/形/气/神/元整体观/辨证施治Key words
systematic traditional Chinese medicine/form/qi/spirit/meta-holistic view/syndrome differentiation and treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张亚鹏,祝广钦,张继平,田嘉怡,马淑然..从系统中医学角度阐释"形""气""神"概念及其相互关系[J].山东中医杂志,2025,44(5):522-527,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:82274385) (编号:82274385)