生态学报2025,Vol.45Issue(9):4079-4106,28.DOI:10.20103/j.stxb.202410232588
全球退役光伏组件回收研究热点、演化趋势与展望
Global hotspots,trends,and future prospects of waste photovoltaic modules recycling:a bibliometric analysis
摘要
Abstract
The rapid development of the photovoltaic(PV)-dominated clean energy industry plays a critical role in achieving global carbon mitigation and climate targets.However,the upcoming large-scale decommissioning and disposal of PV modules has emerged as a significant challenge to the industry's sustainable development.Recycling decommissioned PV modules is thus increasingly becoming a focal point in the renewable energy sector.This study provides an in-depth analysis of the current status and evolving trends of the PV module recycling industry,focusing on three key dimensions,including recycling technologies,impact assessments,and management strategies.Specifically,it(1)reviewed the state-of-the-art PV module recycling technologies and management frameworks,identifying key challenges and potential future directions;(2)synthesized research progress on potential pollutant emissions,ecological impacts,as well as the socioeconomic and environmental benefits associated with module recycling and reuse;and(3)identified key issues in current recycling systems,policy designs,and regulatory compliance,offering strategic recommendations for future research and the sustainable development of the industry.This study delivers valuable insights for promoting the life-cycle management of the PV industry,planning circular economy pathways,and shaping standards and policies,ultimately contributing to the sustainable development of the PV sector and resource recycling initiatives.关键词
退役光伏组件回收/回收技术/综合评估/政策设计/产业发展与管理/可持续发展Key words
photovoltaic module recycling/recycling technologies/comprehensive assessment/policy design/industrial development and management/sustainable development引用本文复制引用
钟洪麟,李丁丁,刘茜,严萌,姜璐,王晨,王赛鸽..全球退役光伏组件回收研究热点、演化趋势与展望[J].生态学报,2025,45(9):4079-4106,28.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(72174111,72103022) (72174111,72103022)
山东省泰山学者青年专家项目(tsqnz20221106) (tsqnz20221106)