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中国流域水碳平衡模拟模型研究Ⅰ:模型原理与构建

宋志远 段凯 赵勇 翟家齐 刘宁 孙阁

水利学报2025,Vol.56Issue(4):541-549,9.
水利学报2025,Vol.56Issue(4):541-549,9.DOI:10.13243/j.cnki.slxb.20240213

中国流域水碳平衡模拟模型研究Ⅰ:模型原理与构建

A terrestrial water-carbon balance model for China Ⅰ:Concept and model structure

宋志远 1段凯 1赵勇 2翟家齐 2刘宁 3孙阁4

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学 土木工程学院,广东 广州 510275
  • 2. 中国水利水电科学研究院 流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京 100038
  • 3. CSIRO,Acton ACT 2601,Australia
  • 4. USDA Forest Service,Research Triangle Park,NC 27709,United States
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water cycle and carbon cycle are fundamental processes that involve the exchanges of material and energy between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere.Watershed-scale water-carbon coupling models are critical for quantitatively investigating the responses of water resources and ecosystems to dynamic environmental changes.In this study,we have enhanced and expanded modules within the WaSSI ecohydrological model,with a specific focus on evapotranspiration,snowmelt,runoff,and carbon sequestration.The distributed water-carbon balance simulation model has been developed for China(WaSSI-CN)at a spatial resolution of 0.1°×0.1°.It offers an adaptable tool for rapid and high-resolution simulations of ecohydrological processes and key components of the terrestrial water-carbon balance.It can be used to quantitatively analyze the spatiotemporal dynamics of water-carbon balance and evaluate critical ecosystem services such as water provisioning and carbon sequestration in China.

关键词

流域水碳平衡/水碳耦合模拟/WaSSI-CN/模型原理

Key words

water and carbon balances/water-carbon coupling simulation/WaSSI-CN/model structure

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

宋志远,段凯,赵勇,翟家齐,刘宁,孙阁..中国流域水碳平衡模拟模型研究Ⅰ:模型原理与构建[J].水利学报,2025,56(4):541-549,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFC3200205) (2021YFC3200205)

国家自然科学基金项目(52379032) (52379032)

广东省"珠江人才计划"引进创新创业团队(2019ZT08G090) (2019ZT08G090)

广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2023A1515012241,2023B1515040028) (2023A1515012241,2023B1515040028)

广东省科技计划项目(2024B1212040001) (2024B1212040001)

水利学报

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