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考虑颗粒形态的滑坡体运移特征研究

韩长玉 陈文超 张敏 金莉 王喆 杨振兴

水文地质工程地质2025,Vol.52Issue(3):234-244,11.
水文地质工程地质2025,Vol.52Issue(3):234-244,11.DOI:10.16030/j.cnki.issn.1000-3665.202310021

考虑颗粒形态的滑坡体运移特征研究

Migration characteristics of landslide considering particle morphology

韩长玉 1陈文超 1张敏 1金莉 2王喆 2杨振兴3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南大学土木建筑学院,河南开封 475004
  • 2. 丽水学院工学院,浙江丽水 323000
  • 3. 中铁隧道局集团有限公司盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室,河南郑州 450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Considering the particle morphology of geotechnical materials is essential for accurately assessing slope stability and predicting landslide migration.However,the influence of particle morphology on large-scale slope stability and landslide dynamics remains unclear.To reveal the impact of particle morphology on slope stability and landslide migration characteristics,a two-dimensional slopes of varied particle morphology were constructed using the particle discrete unit method,based on real-world engineering landslide.Two particle morphology parameters,sphericity and angularity,were used to characterize the overall contour characteristics and number of edges of the particles,respectively,and the effects of particle size scaling and particle morphology on the slope stability coefficient were investigated.With the slope damaged by intensity reduction,the migration characteristics of the landslide body were further analyzed.The results show that,in respect of engineering scale landslide,particle size scaling presents a threshold of impact on slope safety factor prediction.Particle sphericity is inversely proportional to slope safety factor,whereas angularity is proportional to slope safety factor,and particle spherical degree is proportional to the average sliding velocity of landslide.The migration area of landslide is affected by the morphology of particles,with a higher sphericity of particles leading to a larger migration area.The difference in energy dissipation characteristics caused by particle morphology is the main internal cause of the change of landslide migration scope and accumulation state.This study can provide basic information for landslide disaster scope prediction and disaster prevention and mitigation engineering.

关键词

边坡/数值模拟/颗粒形态/稳定系数/运移特征

Key words

slope/numerical simulation/particle morphology/stability factor/migration characteristic

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

韩长玉,陈文超,张敏,金莉,王喆,杨振兴..考虑颗粒形态的滑坡体运移特征研究[J].水文地质工程地质,2025,52(3):234-244,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42307243) (42307243)

河南省科技攻关项目(232102321102) (232102321102)

河南省教育厅项目(16A560002) (16A560002)

浙江省科技计划项目(2023SJZC02) (2023SJZC02)

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(25B560010) (25B560010)

水文地质工程地质

OA北大核心

1000-3665

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