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大气压低温等离子体灭活表面微生物综合实验设计

孙也 皮杨梦 杨毅 李想 申芳霞

实验科学与技术2025,Vol.23Issue(3):55-61,7.
实验科学与技术2025,Vol.23Issue(3):55-61,7.DOI:10.12179/1672-4550.20240384

大气压低温等离子体灭活表面微生物综合实验设计

Comprehensive Experimental Design for Inactivating Surface Microorganisms by Atmospheric Pressure Low-Temperature Plasma

孙也 1皮杨梦 1杨毅 1李想 1申芳霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学能源与动力工程学院,北京 102206||北京航空航天大学北京市环境工程教学示范中心,北京 102206
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摘要

Abstract

Surface microbial inactivation is a long-term social demand,and low-temperature plasma inactivation of surface microorganisms is a hot research topic in surface microbial inactivation.Aiming at the hot spot,the latest research results of a new type of low-temperature plasma disinfection and sterilization are introduced into the comprehensive experiment of environmental engineering.In our comprehensive experiment,SARS-CoV-2(2019-nCoV)Spike pseudo virus is selected as inactivated object,and the research on the inactivation of object surface microorganisms by atmospheric pressure low-temperature plasma is carried out.The main research conclusions show the disinfection and sterilization efficiency of bacteria can reach 99%within an action time of less than 14 s.While the action time for SARS-CoV-2(2019-nCoV)Spike pseudo virus with an inactivation efficiency of over 99%is relatively longer,which is 1 min at 23℃and 4℃,and 3 min at-20℃.The results show that atmospheric pressure low temperature plasma technology is suitable for the inactivation of surface microorganisms such as food packaging in the cold chain industry.The introduced experiment can improve the students'ability to carry out experiments on low-temperature plasma and environmental engineering microbiology,and also stimulate their enthusiasm and interest in experimental science.

关键词

冷链食品外包装/杀病毒剂/表面微生物/低温等离子/综合实验

Key words

cold chain food packaging/virucidal/surface microorganisms/low-temperature plasma/comprehensive experiment

分类

环境科学

引用本文复制引用

孙也,皮杨梦,杨毅,李想,申芳霞..大气压低温等离子体灭活表面微生物综合实验设计[J].实验科学与技术,2025,23(3):55-61,7.

基金项目

北京航空航天大学教学改革重点项目(202230-1) (202230-1)

北京市科委疫情防控追溯、监测与灭活科技专项项目(Z2011000094200) (Z2011000094200)

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202002200008). (202002200008)

实验科学与技术

1672-4550

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