西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：92-103,12.DOI:10.15896/j.xjtuskxb.202503008
"双碳"目标下数字技术赋能工业低碳转型的突破机制与实现路径
The Breakthrough Mechanism and Implementation Path of Digital Technology Em-powering Industrial Low-Carbon Transformation under the Dual Carbon Goals
摘要
Abstract
In the face of the severe challenges posed by global climate change,China has set a milestone"dual carbon"goal:to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060.This goal not only underscores China's leadership in global climate governance but also points to a new direction for the country's industrial restructuring and economic development model.This paper addresses the key bottlenecks faced by industrial enterprises in their low-carbon transformation,exploring how digital technology can empower the low-carbon value chain and proposing specific pathways to reshape the value chain to enhance low-carbon efficiency.The research follows a logical framework of"identifying critical bottlenecks from real-world needs—seeking breakthrough mechanisms through theoretical analysis—enhancing efficiency pathways through practical implementation". First,this paper thoroughly analyzes the key bottlenecks in the low-carbon transformation of industrial enterprises under the dual carbon goals,including the high dependence on traditional high-carbon energy structures,outdated energy use patterns,and the low maturity of carbon-neutral technologies.Based on these bottlenecks,the paper identifies the objectives for enhancing the low-carbon efficiency of industrial enterprises.Secondly,through in-depth theoretical analysis,it reveals the breakthrough mechanisms of digital technology in promoting industrial low-carbon transformation:digital technology facilitates the transition between old and new drivers,constructing a dynamic mechanism centered around a low-carbon,intelligent energy system;it balances environmental regulations with economic benefits,forming a safeguard mechanism for low-carbon strategies and green full-process management;and it builds an industrial digital ecosystem,providing a resource base and innovative environment to support the development and application of carbon reduction technologies. Furthermore,the paper proposes specific pathways for using big data,artificial intelligence,and blockchain technology to promote industrial low-carbon transformation.Big data technology enhances carbon tracking and processing capabilities in production and operations,optimizes supply and demand structures,and achieves precise forecasting and efficient management.Artificial intelligence significantly improves resource scheduling and utilization,shaping intelligent processes that boost productivity while reducing carbon footprints.Blockchain technology upgrades the energy system,ensuring secure and transparent energy transactions,and promotes efficient and coordinated production processes. Finally,the research contributes by establishing a comprehensive theoretical framework that systematically elucidates the critical role of digital technology in promoting industrial low-carbon transformation and proposes targeted breakthrough pathways.It also provides important practical insights for enterprise management and policymakers,emphasizing the importance of integrating low-carbon transformation strategies into core business planning and the necessity of increasing investment and application of digital technologies.关键词
碳中和/数字技术/工业企业/低碳转型/动能转换/用能结构Key words
carbon neutrality/digital technology/industrial enterprises/low-carbon transformation/kinetic energy conversion/energy structure分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
周嘉,苏秦.."双碳"目标下数字技术赋能工业低碳转型的突破机制与实现路径[J].西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,45(3):92-103,12.基金项目
甘肃省自然科学基金重点项目(21JR7RA694) （21JR7RA694）
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA630074). （22YJA630074）
