现代应用物理2025，Vol.16Issue(2)：141-153,13.DOI:10.12061/j.issn.2095-6223.202407003
高空核爆附加电离层对短波通信链路影响的模拟
Simulation of Effects of High-Altitude Nuclear Explosion on High-Frequency Communication Link
摘要
Abstract
To investigate the effect of such explosions on high-frequency(HF)communication systems,the paper employs a two-dimensional ray-tracing method to simulate HF communication links between transmitters and receivers near the explosion area.Then,the absorption loss and Doppler shift of HF communication signals on the different distances are estimated.Firstly,the IRI-2016 ionospheric model is integrated with additional ionospheric layers under different conditions to construct the ionospheric background.Then,HF communication links with different distances between the transmitter and receiver are constructed,and the corresponding ionospheric absorption and Doppler shift of HF signal are calculated to obtain the propagation characteristics of the signals in the additional ionosphere on the HF communication links.Finally,the characteristics of HF communication signal are further analyzed and discussed with different communication distances.Simulation results show that the effects of the additional ionization region on HF communication are complex,depending on the communication distance,communication frequency,transmitter-receiver distance,etc.When the HF communication link passes through the additional ionization core region,which makes the absorption order of signal reach about 103 dB and the Doppler shift can reach about 102 Hz.关键词
高空核爆炸/附加电离层/短波通信/射线追踪/吸收/多普勒效应Key words
high-altitude nuclear explosion/additional ionization layer/HF communication/ray tracing/ionospheric absorption/Doppler effect分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
杨文练,张科灯,刘利,张东亚,姜春华,顾旭东,杨国斌,赵正予..高空核爆附加电离层对短波通信链路影响的模拟[J].现代应用物理,2025,16(2):141-153,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFA1009100) （2023YFA1009100）
