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大一新生强迫症人格筛查的计算机自适应测验模型研究

苗叶 黄荷 保宏翔

空军军医大学学报2025,Vol.46Issue(5):624-629,6.
空军军医大学学报2025,Vol.46Issue(5):624-629,6.DOI:10.13276/j.issn.2097-1656.2025.05.010

大一新生强迫症人格筛查的计算机自适应测验模型研究

Study on computerized adaptive testing model of personality screening for obsessive-compulsive disorder in freshmen

苗叶 1黄荷 2保宏翔3

作者信息

  • 1. 空军军医大学唐都医院妇产科,陕西西安 710038
  • 2. 空军军医大学军事医学心理学系航空航天心理学教研室,陕西西安 710032
  • 3. 陆军军医大学边防卫勤训练大队军事预防医学教研室,新疆呼图壁 831200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the computerized adaptive testing(CAT)model and realization path,method and process for trait screening in high-risk population of obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD).Methods In accordance with the standard CAT research paradigm,including item bank construction,initial item selection,item selection strategy,parameter estimation,termination rules and other technical steps,this study compared the results of CAT simulation research with those of real situation research,and finally validated the effectiveness of CAT screening model through empirical research.Results A complete set of screening item bank for high-risk population of OCD was established,including 101 items,all of which met the psychometric requirements.A practical and effective CAT system for trait screening of high-risk population of OCD was developed,and the results of a large sample empirical study showed that the system was efficient and robust,had no stalling,and could obtain the test results and process information of subjects immediately and accurately.Conclusion Compared with the traditional measurement methods,CAT method has greatly improved the measurement accuracy and test efficiency,greatly enhancing the interest of testers in answering items,and effectively reducing the operating costs of screening tests,such as human and material resources.

关键词

强迫症高危人群/人格特质/计算机自适应测验/经典测量理论

Key words

high-risk population of obsessive-compulsive disorder/personality traits/computerized adaptive testing/classical test theory

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

苗叶,黄荷,保宏翔..大一新生强迫症人格筛查的计算机自适应测验模型研究[J].空军军医大学学报,2025,46(5):624-629,6.

基金项目

中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2019M653963) (2019M653963)

陆军军医大学教改课题(2022B21) (2022B21)

空军军医大学学报

2097-1656

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