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复合混凝剂在低温低浊水处理中的研究进展

蒋庆文 张迎 李海曈 韩晓军

应用化学2025,Vol.42Issue(5):656-667,12.
应用化学2025,Vol.42Issue(5):656-667,12.DOI:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240390

复合混凝剂在低温低浊水处理中的研究进展

Research Progress of Composite Coagulants in Treatments of Low Temperature and Low Turbidity Water

蒋庆文 1张迎 2李海曈 3韩晓军4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江工程学院土木与建筑工程学院,哈尔滨 150050||哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院,城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150001
  • 2. 哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院,城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150001||黑龙江工程学院理学院,哈尔滨 150050
  • 3. 华东理工大学化工学院,上海 200237
  • 4. 哈尔滨工业大学化工与化学学院,城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The characteristics of low temperature and low turbidity of the winter drinking water sources in the northern region pose huge challenges to the coagulation process.This paper reviews the status and research progress of composite coagulants used in the treatment of low temperature and low turbidity water(LT-LTW)from 2011 to 2024.This paper initially introduces the physical and chemical properties of LT-LTW and their impact on coagulation treatment.Subsequently,this work classifies and discusses the effects of application of inorganic-inorganic composite coagulants and inorganic-organic composite coagulants in the treatment of LT-LTW.It summarizes the research trends of composite coagulants in the treatment of LT-LTW.The results show that the treatment effectiveness can be significantly enhanced by optimizing and adjusting the types and dosages of coagulants,along with the introduction of coagulation aids.Novel inorganic-inorganic composite coagulants,such as titanium salts and silicates,demonstrate remarkable advantages in the treatment of LT-LTW.Moreover,some inorganic-natural organic composite coagulants,which are inorganic polymeric compounds combined with high-viscosity chitosan or microbial flocculants,show high coagulation efficiency and excellent environmental performance.Future studies ought to investigate the mechanisms and the practical application efficiency of these coagulants,thereby fostering the ongoing advancement of water treatment technologies.

关键词

复合混凝剂/低温/低浊/饮用水/水安全

Key words

Composite coagulant/Low temperature/Low turbidity/Drinking water/Water safety

分类

化学

引用本文复制引用

蒋庆文,张迎,李海曈,韩晓军..复合混凝剂在低温低浊水处理中的研究进展[J].应用化学,2025,42(5):656-667,12.

基金项目

城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室开放基金项目(No.ES202221)和黑龙江省省属本科高校基本科研业务费项目(Nos.2023GJ08,2022GJ09)资助 Supported by the Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment,Harbin Institute of Technology(No.ES202221)and the Basic Scientific Research Business Expenses of Heilongjiang Provincial Colleges and Universities(Nos.2023GJ08,2022GJ09) (No.ES202221)

应用化学

OA北大核心

1000-0518

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