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六氟-2-丁炔及其与N2混合的电离与击穿特性

向志辉 郑宇 任书波 郝东昕 颜湘莲 董利 周文俊

中国电机工程学报2025,Vol.45Issue(10):4067-4076,中插32,11.
中国电机工程学报2025,Vol.45Issue(10):4067-4076,中插32,11.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.240084

六氟-2-丁炔及其与N2混合的电离与击穿特性

Ionization and Breakdown Characteristics of Hexafluoro-2-butyne and Its Mixture With N2

向志辉 1郑宇 1任书波 1郝东昕 1颜湘莲 2董利 3周文俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 电网环境保护全国重点实验室(武汉大学),湖北省 武汉市 430072
  • 2. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司,北京市海淀区 100192
  • 3. 北京宇极科技发展有限公司,北京市海淀区 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To evaluate the feasibility of using hexafluoro-2-butyne(C4F6)as a substitute for SF6 gas in gas insulated power equipment,the ionization and breakdown characteristics of C4F6 pure gas and C4F6/N2 mixtures are studied.The reduced ionization coefficient,reduced attachment coefficient,and critical reduced field strength(E/N)lim of C4F6 and C4F6/N2 mixtures in the range of 200 to 800 Td(1 Td=10-21V·m2)are measured through steady-state Townsend(SST)test,and their insulation performance and stability are evaluated through breakdown discharge test under power frequency voltages.The results show that the(E/N)lim of C4F6 gas is 697.7 Td,which is 1.96 times that of SF6.The(E/N)lim of C4F6/N2 mixture shows a linear growth pattern with the increase of C4F6 molar ratio,and there is no synergistic effect between C4F6 and N2.The(E/N)lim value of 34.0%C4F6/66%N2 mixture is equivalent to SF6.The insulation strength of 25%C4F6/75%N2 under 0.5 MPa is 0.89 compared to SF6 under the same pressure.After the breakdown test,a large number of solid decomposition products are generated on the electrode surface,indicating poor stability of C4F6 gas.Taking into account insulation performance and stability,C4F6 and its mixture are difficult to be applied as insulation media in gas insulated equipment.

关键词

六氟-2-丁炔/SF6替代气体/稳态汤逊试验/临界约化场强/击穿特性

Key words

hexafluoro-2-butyne/SF6 alternative gas/steady state Townsend(SST)/critical reduced field strength/breakdown characteristics

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

向志辉,郑宇,任书波,郝东昕,颜湘莲,董利,周文俊..六氟-2-丁炔及其与N2混合的电离与击穿特性[J].中国电机工程学报,2025,45(10):4067-4076,中插32,11.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB2401400).National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB2401400). (2021YFB2401400)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心

0258-8013

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