中国蔬菜Issue(5)：97-105,9.DOI:10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2025.4011
日光温室东西垄向栽培小型西瓜品种适应性评价
Adaptability Evaluation of Small-fruited Watermelon Varieties Cultivated in East West Ridge Direction in Solar Greenhouses
摘要
Abstract
In order to screen small-fruited watermelon varieties suitable for mechanized cultivation of the east-west ridge orientation within solar greenhouses,this study selected 16 watermelon varieties as test materials to investigate the morphological indicators of the watermelon plants and fruit comprehensive quality indicators.Correlation analysis,analytic hierarchy process(AHP),and DTOPSIS methods were employed for systematic evaluation of the watermelon varieties.The results demonstrated that five morphological indicators(i.e.stem diameter,leaf blade width,leaf length to width ratio,leaf perimeter and total node number)are significant correlations with crop yield and quality.By integrating comprehensive morphological indicators,flavor quality and economic quality indicators,the AHP method identified the top five evaluation index weights:crop yield,coefficient of variation of the fruit weight,single fruit weight,soluble solids content,and soluble sugars content.Based on DTOPSIS analysis,the top three varieties in comprehensive ranking were Baoguan,Hongxin and Jinglan,which are recommended as watermelon varieties suitable for mechanized cultivation in solar greenhouses with the east-west ridge direction.关键词
日光温室/东西垄向/小型西瓜/品种评价Key words
solar greenhouse/east-west ridge direction/small-fruited watermelon/variety evaluation引用本文复制引用
杨冬艳,王丹,桑婷,冯海萍,赵云霞..日光温室东西垄向栽培小型西瓜品种适应性评价[J].中国蔬菜,2025,(5):97-105,9.基金项目
宁夏回族自治区科技创新领军人才项目(2021GKLRLX11),宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2021BBF03007) （2021GKLRLX11）
