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中医外治法在复杂性肛瘘术后创面恢复中的疗效及作用机制研究进展

吴小麦 曹娟 徐倩丽 韩启宣 马蕾 庄玲玲

中国老年保健医学2025,Vol.23Issue(2):124-128,5.
中国老年保健医学2025,Vol.23Issue(2):124-128,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2671.2025.02.024

中医外治法在复杂性肛瘘术后创面恢复中的疗效及作用机制研究进展

Progress of research on the efficacy and mechanism of external treatments of traditional Chinese medicine in postoperative wound recovery of complex anal fistulas

吴小麦 1曹娟 2徐倩丽 1韩启宣 1马蕾 1庄玲玲2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建中医药大学护理学院 350122
  • 2. 福建中医药大学附属人民医院 350004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Surgery is an effective treatment for complex anal fistulas;however,it may lead to extensive surgical wounds,severe pain,and excessive wound exudate postoperatively.These complications prolong the healing period and hinder recovery,significantly affecting patients'physical and mental well-being as well as their quality of life.External treatments of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),such as herbal ointments,herbal baths,ligation therapy,and moxibustion,play an increasingly important role in preventing postoperative wound infections,alleviating anal pain,and facilitating wound healing in patients with complex anal fistulas.There fore,this paper reviews the literature on the application of TCM-specific therapies in the healing for complex anal fistulas,and analyzes the efficacy and mechanisms of these external treatments in the postoperative management.The aim is to further promote the clinical use of TCM external therapies for postoperative care of complex anal fistulas.

关键词

中医外治法/复杂性肛瘘/创面愈合

Key words

Traditional Chinese Medicine external treatment/complex anal fistula/wound healing

引用本文复制引用

吴小麦,曹娟,徐倩丽,韩启宣,马蕾,庄玲玲..中医外治法在复杂性肛瘘术后创面恢复中的疗效及作用机制研究进展[J].中国老年保健医学,2025,23(2):124-128,5.

中国老年保健医学

1672-2671

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