中国水利Issue(10)：35-44,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.10.006
协同渐进式生态复苏策略研究与实践
Studies and practices on synergistic and progressive ecological recovery strategies——taking Maozhou River in Shenzhen City of Guangdong Province as an example
摘要
Abstract
Governance and ecological restoration of polluted rivers shall be the key link to realize recovery and safeguard high-quality development of the river basin.Considering multiple needs of pollution control and ecological recovery,a synergistic and progressive ecological recovery strategy is proposed with a focus on"overall planning and systematic governance".It proposes a collaborative framework based on large-scale coordinated operations,multi-scale collaborative governance,multi-dimensional collaborative design,and full-cycle collaborative implementation.It integrates the progressive path of weaving a network,addressing the root causes,cleaning water bodies and banks,protecting water sources and constructing green waterways.It integrates the main body of implementation,stage planning and restoration process to restore the ecosystem of polluted rivers step by strep.According to this strategy,ecological recovery of the Maozhou River in Shenzhen of Guangdong Province has been conducted by key technologies such as comprehensive governance,root cause analysis,blackwater elimination and green waterway construction.After its implementation,the integrated pollution index of the mainstream of the Maozhou River decreased by 92.28％compared with that before.Concentration of COD,ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus,which are the main pollution indicators,decreased by 76.70％,96.63％and 97.46％respectively.Water quality met the Class Ⅳ surface water standards.The ability of river courses to recover from rainfall has been enhanced year by year,with an index of biodiversity increased by 21.43％.Ecological restoration of the river has been promoted continuously and steadily.关键词
污染河流/协同式/渐进式/生态复苏/污染治理Key words
polluted river/synergy/progressive/ecological restoration/pollution control分类
水利科学引用本文复制引用
唐颖栋,张梦雨,王民浩,陶明,赵思远,王瑞,刘俊国,田展..协同渐进式生态复苏策略研究与实践[J].中国水利,2025,(10):35-44,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划"战略国际科技创新合作"重点专项(SQ2018YFE020049) （SQ2018YFE020049）
广东省重点领域研发计划资助项目(2019B110205005) （2019B110205005）
深圳市可持续发展专项(KCXFZ20201221173601003). （KCXFZ20201221173601003）
