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小叶鹅耳枥叶绿体基因组特征及系统发育分析

滕尧 郝自远 杨加文 李嘉昱 陈彩霞 张小英 袁茂琴 李媛媛

种子2025,Vol.44Issue(4):34-42,9.
种子2025,Vol.44Issue(4):34-42,9.DOI:10.16590/j.cnki.1001-4705.2025.04.034

小叶鹅耳枥叶绿体基因组特征及系统发育分析

Characteristics and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Complete Chloroplast Genome in Carpinus stipulata

滕尧 1郝自远 2杨加文 3李嘉昱 3陈彩霞 3张小英 3袁茂琴 3李媛媛3

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省山地资源研究所,贵阳 550001
  • 2. 河南科技大学园艺与植物保护学院,河南洛阳 471023
  • 3. 贵州省植物园,贵阳 550004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To learn about the genetic composition of Carpinus stipulata and its systemic relationship with related plants,the chloroplast genome of Carpinus stipulata was sequenced and analyzed through high-throughput sequencing technology and bioinformatics methods.The results showed that the chloroplast genome of Carpinus stipulata was a tetrad structure,with a length of 159 401 bp,a total GC content of 36.42%,and contained 130 genes,including 85 protein-coding genes,37 tRNA genes and 8 rRNA genes had the largest number of codons encoding leucine,and the third base of the codon with RSCU>1 had a higher A/U preference.A total of 72 simple repetitive sequence sites were identified,among which A/T base sites accounted for the vast majority.The variation sites of the chloroplast genome of Carpinus plants mainly existed in the large single copy region and the small single copy region.The results of phylogenetic analysis indicated that Carpinus stipulata was the most closely related to the Carpinus tientaiensis W.C.Cheng.

关键词

小叶鹅耳枥/叶绿体基因组/结构特征/系统发育分析

Key words

Carpinus stipulata/chloroplast genome/structural characteristic/phylogenetic analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

滕尧,郝自远,杨加文,李嘉昱,陈彩霞,张小英,袁茂琴,李媛媛..小叶鹅耳枥叶绿体基因组特征及系统发育分析[J].种子,2025,44(4):34-42,9.

基金项目

贵州省科技支撑项目(黔科合支撑[2022]一般203) (黔科合支撑[2022]一般203)

科技基础资源调查专项项目(2017FY100100) (2017FY100100)

种子

OA北大核心

1001-4705

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