作物杂志Issue(3)：70-77,8.DOI:10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2025.03.010
基于AHP法的观赏藜麦综合评价体系的建立与应用
Establishment and Application of a Comprehensive Evaluation System for Ornamental Quinoa Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process
摘要
Abstract
In order to screen out quinoa materials with high ornamental value,expand the application field of quinoa and accelerate its popularization,22 ornamental quinoa materials popularized in Dongxiang and Tianzhu of Gansu Province were used as test materials,and their spike length,spike color,spike shape,leaf color,leaf shape,pests and diseases,stem color,neatness and lodging resistance were identified.The analytic hierarchical process(AHP)was applied to make a comprehensive evaluation of ornamental properties.The results showed that of the ten evaluation indexes influencing the overall ornamental qualities of quinoa,neatness(0.1144),lodging(0.0742),and stem color(0.0471)had the highest weights in the hierarchical total ranking.The 22 materials suitable for planting in Tianzhu and Dongxiang respectively were categorized into four grades according to the composite index scores,and there were three materials evaluated at grade I,12 materials at grade II,three materials at grade III,and four materials at grade IV in Tianzhu region,while there were four materials evaluated at grade I,seven materials at grade II,eight materials at grade III,and three materials at grade IV in Dongxiang region.The two regions of Dongxiang and Tianzhu had influence on the grading of some materials,such as XG662 was grade Ⅰ in Dongxiang while grade Ⅲ in Tianzhu.Using AHP can effectively perform a comprehensive evaluation and grading of quinoa,and the three indexes with a high weight proportion are important references for the screening and breeding of ornamental quinoa.CHLi-207,CHLi-211,CHLi-223 and CHLi-265 had high scores in the comprehensive evaluation and excellent performance in field,which can be promoted as excellent strains of ornamental quinoa.关键词
藜麦/观赏性评价/层次分析法/农艺性状Key words
Quinoa/Ornamental evaluation/Analytic hierarchy process/Agronomic trait引用本文复制引用
李小雨,黄杰,杨钊,柴继宽,杨发荣,魏玉明,刘文瑜,拜伟俊..基于AHP法的观赏藜麦综合评价体系的建立与应用[J].作物杂志,2025,(3):70-77,8.基金项目
甘肃省农业科学院重点研发计划(2022GAAS19,2020GAAS31) （2022GAAS19,2020GAAS31）
甘肃省农业科学院生物育种专项(2022GAAS07) （2022GAAS07）
藜麦提质增效配套技术集成与示范(KJ2C-2013-14) （KJ2C-2013-14）
甘肃省科技计划项目乡村振兴专项"陇藜系列品种绿色高效生产技术集成与示范推广"(23CXNA0005) （23CXNA0005）
