智慧农业导刊2025，Vol.5Issue(10)：40-45,6.DOI:10.20028/j.zhnydk.2025.10.010
我国红火蚁农药登记现状与展望
摘要
Abstract
This paper focuses on the current status and prospects of registered pesticide for red imported fire ants in China.As of January 2025,there were 77 registered pesticide products for the control of red imported fire ants.In recent years,the number of registered products has experienced both increases and decreases,which was affected by factors such as policies,market demands,and technological advancements.The registered products are mainly hygiene insecticides,with the majority being low-toxicity and micro-toxicity,and the bait formulation accounting for the largest proportion among the dosage forms.There are serious problems such as the homogenization of active ingredients,the unreasonable formulation structure,and the increasing risk of pesticide resistance.In the future,it is necessary to develop new,high-efficiency pesticides,utilize new technologies to explore new active ingredients and promote the research and development of precision pesticide application equipment.It is also essential to optimize the dosage forms and formulations,develop multi-functional and environmentally friendly dosage forms,and conduct precise compounding;other strategies such as strengthening the management of pesticide resistance,constructing a monitoring system,and promoting rational pesticide application strategies are also crucial.Moreover,it is necessary to improve the registration approval and supervision mechanisms,simplify the procedures,and strengthen supervision.Although there is vitality in the development of pesticide registration for red imported fire ants in China,there are also problems.In the future,optimization and upgrading in multiple aspects are required to ensure agricultural production,ecological security,and public health,and to achieve sustainable development.关键词
红火蚁/农药登记/现状与展望/抗药性/剂型优化Key words
red imported fire ants/pesticide registration/status and prospects/pesticide resistance/dosage form optimization分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张燕杏..我国红火蚁农药登记现状与展望[J].智慧农业导刊,2025,5(10):40-45,6.基金项目
2023年广西农业科技自筹经费项目(Z2023126) （Z2023126）
广西农业职业技术学院2021年科学研究与技术开发计划课题(YKJ2134) （YKJ2134）
