财经理论与实践2025，Vol.46Issue(3)：125-132,8.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbcjb.2025.03.016
农村电商对农业全要素生产率的影响研究
The Impact of Rural E-commerce on Agricultural Total Factor Productivity
摘要
Abstract
Agricultural total factor productivity(TFP)is a core indicator for measuring high-quality agricultural development,and the rise of rural e-commerce provides a new pathway to overcoming the efficiency bottlenecks of traditional agriculture.Based on county-level panel data from 2010 to 2020,this study employs the E-commerce into Rural Areas Comprehensive Demon-stration Policy as a quasi-natural experiment and constructs a staggered difference-in-differences(DID)model to systematically evaluate the policy's impact on agricultural TFP.The results indi-cate that the implementation of the policy significantly enhances agricultural TFP,and this effect remains robust across various robustness tests;mechanism analysis reveals that the policy boosts agricultural TFP through three primary channels:income growth and surplus labor transfer,in-dustrial agglomeration,and high-standard production;the policy's impact exhibits significant re-gional heterogeneity,being more pronounced in the central and western regions,poverty-stricken counties,and agriculturally strong counties,highlighting its inclusive driving effect on underde-veloped areas.Based on these findings,this study suggests continuing the promotion of the E-commerce into Rural Areas Comprehensive Demonstration Policy,strengthening rural digital in-frastructure,and providing more targeted policy support for impoverished and underdeveloped re-gions to fully leverage e-commerce as a driver of high-quality agricultural development.关键词
农村电商/农业全要素生产率/交叠双重差分模型Key words
rural e-commerce/agricultural total factor productivity/staggered difference-in-differences model分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王萍萍,曹芷畅,黄卓,刘章磊..农村电商对农业全要素生产率的影响研究[J].财经理论与实践,2025,46(3):125-132,8.基金项目
北京市社会科学基金规划项目(23JJC038) （23JJC038）
