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针对卫星姿态控制系统的数据驱动故障监测方法

霍明夷 陈星伊 樊恒海 卞燕山 肖冰

飞控与探测2025,Vol.8Issue(2):48-55,8.
飞控与探测2025,Vol.8Issue(2):48-55,8.DOI:10.20249/j.cnki.2096-5974.2025.02.006

针对卫星姿态控制系统的数据驱动故障监测方法

Data-Driven Fault Detection Method for Satellite Attitude Systems

霍明夷 1陈星伊 2樊恒海 2卞燕山 2肖冰3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学·上海·200093
  • 2. 西安卫星测控中心·西安·710043
  • 3. 西北工业大学自动化学院·西安·710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The satellite attitude control system is critical in ensuring the stability and precision of satellite operations in orbit.Currently,most fault detection methods for satellite attitude control systems rely on precise modeling,making it difficult for them to adapt to diverse faults in complex dynamic environments.To address this challenge,this paper analyzes the dynamic characteristics of the satellite attitude control system,directly leveraging system input-output data and studying the mapping relationships between different signal subspaces.A subspace identification fault de-tection method is proposed to enhance monitoring capabilities during satellite operations in orbit.This approach aims to improve the reliability and safety of satellite systems in complex space envi-ronments.The proposed method's effectiveness is validated through simulations of the satellite at-titude control system.Results demonstrate that the method accurately detects various types of faults,exhibits strong adaptability and robustness across different fault scenarios,and provides re-liable technical support for fault diagnosis during satellite operations in orbit.

关键词

故障监测/数据驱动/子空间辨识

Key words

fault detection/data-driven/subspace identification

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

霍明夷,陈星伊,樊恒海,卞燕山,肖冰..针对卫星姿态控制系统的数据驱动故障监测方法[J].飞控与探测,2025,8(2):48-55,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62273277) (62273277)

飞控与探测

2096-5974

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