广西科学2025，Vol.32Issue(1)：59-67,9.DOI:10.13656/j.cnki.gxkx.20240819.001
滨海盐沼典型区域碳密度评估研究——以渤海辽河口为例
Assessment of Carbon Density in Typical Areas of Coastal Salt Marshes:A Case Study of Liaohe Estuary of the Bohai Sea
摘要
Abstract
To analyze the carbon density characteristics of coastal salt marshes and evaluate the current status of carbon density.An on-site survey was carried out in the typical coastal salt marshes in the Liaohe Estuary area of the Bohai Sea.According to the vegetation types,ecological characteristics,and topographic changes of salt marshes,27 sampling points were selected to determine the biomass and organic carbon content of vege-tation and soil samples.The carbon densities of different types of soil and vegetation were calculated,and the carbon density status and changes of salt marshes were estimated.The results indicated that the carbon densi-ty in the study area followed the descending order of bare land,Suaeda salsa area,and Phragmites australis area,which showed the average carbon densities of 166.46,114.83,and 77.06 t/ha,respectively.Sea level rise caused by climate change greatly reduced the carbon sink of coastal wetlands.The findings provide basic sup-port for wetland protection and carbon cycle research and have potential reference value for the achievement of regional carbon neutrality.关键词
滨海盐沼/碳汇评估/辽河口/湿地/碳密度Key words
coastal salt marsh/carbon sink assessment/Liaohe Estuary/wetland/carbon density分类
海洋学引用本文复制引用
吴翌丹,宋莎莎,赵建平,张庆范,安伟,张广帅..滨海盐沼典型区域碳密度评估研究——以渤海辽河口为例[J].广西科学,2025,32(1):59-67,9.基金项目
中海油能源发展股份有限公司安全环保分公司科技项目(HFKJ-AH-AHY-2023-13)和中海油能源发展股份有限公司科技项目(HFKJ-CG-AH-2023-03)资助. （HFKJ-AH-AHY-2023-13）
