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VANETs中基于虚拟位置的位置隐私保护方案

刘世启 蔡英 马孟晓 范艳芳

计算机应用与软件2025,Vol.42Issue(5):95-101,136,8.
计算机应用与软件2025,Vol.42Issue(5):95-101,136,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2025.05.014

VANETs中基于虚拟位置的位置隐私保护方案

VIRTUAL LOCATION-BASED LOCATION PRIVACY PROTECTION SCHEME IN VANETS

刘世启 1蔡英 1马孟晓 1范艳芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京信息科技大学计算机学院 北京 100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks(VANETs),existing location privacy protection schemes based on K-anonymity,mix-zones and path obfuscation all rely on the assistance among surrounding vehicles,which cannot effectively protect users' location privacy in a sparse vehicle scenario.To address this problem,a virtual location-based privacy protection scheme is proposed,in which a virtual location generation algorithm is designed and combined with K-anonymity techniques to achieve the obfuscation of the virtual location to the user's real location and reduce the probability of an attacker obtaining the user's real location.The experimental results show that the scheme can provide real-time and effective location privacy protection for users in different vehicle density scenarios,while reducing the tracking success rate to less than 1%in a shorter period of time.

关键词

车载自组织网络/基于位置的服务/位置隐私/虚拟位置

Key words

Vehicular ad-hoc networks/Location-based service/Location privacy/Virtual location

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

刘世启,蔡英,马孟晓,范艳芳..VANETs中基于虚拟位置的位置隐私保护方案[J].计算机应用与软件,2025,42(5):95-101,136,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(61672106) (61672106)

北京市自然科学基金-海淀原始创新联合基金项目(L192023). (L192023)

计算机应用与软件

OA北大核心

1000-386X

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