江苏大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.27Issue(3)：26-38,13.DOI:10.13317/j.cnki.jdskxb.2025.23
国际经贸协定中的安全例外规则解析与中国因应
Interpretation of Security Exceptions in International Trade Agreements and China's Response
摘要
Abstract
The security exceptions in trade agreements permit parties to deviate from their obligations to protect essential national security interests.In practice,Western states,especially the United States,have increasingly invoked the security exception provisions to tighten domestic security reviews and impose unilateral sanctions,stressing their purely self-judging nature,undermining existing multilateral frameworks,and crafting"new rules"within limited coalitions.WTO dispute settlement rulings have affirmed the justiciability of the security exceptions,delineated an analytical framework for their application,and established legal standards for what constitutes national security interests.In this context,China should adopt the holistic approach to national security as theoretical guide,advocate for multilateralism as driving force,and use jurisprudence to guide the construction and application of the norm to promote the building of a community of shared security and advance China's proposals to the improvement of the global security governance system.关键词
安全例外规则/世界贸易组织/单边主义/多边主义/总体国家安全观Key words
security exception/World Trade Organization/unilateralism/multilateralism/holistic approach to national security分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
罗国强,于敏娜..国际经贸协定中的安全例外规则解析与中国因应[J].江苏大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,27(3):26-38,13.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2021M703027) （2021M703027）
浙江省哲学社会科学领军人才培育课题(引进人才支持)(23YJRC02ZD) （引进人才支持）
