解放军医学院学报2025,Vol.46Issue(1):50-60,11.DOI:10.12435/j.issn.2095-5227.24070201
大语言模型在临床医学领域的应用、挑战和展望
Applications,challenges,and prospects of large language models in clinical medicine
摘要
Abstract
Large language models not only play a significant role in accelerating the dissemination of knowledge,optimizing clinical decision-making,and enhancing the patient experiences,but also provide a powerful impetus for the overall intelligent upgrade of the healthcare system.In this article,the typical applications of large language models in clinical medicine are reviewed,the existing problems and challenges of large language models are analyzed,and the developing trends of large language models in clinical medicine are prospected.By discussing the application and future prospects of large language models,we aim to inspire medical professionals and researchers to explore this field together,apply new artificial intelligence technologies represented by large language models to clinical practice,thereby improve the work efficiency and service quality of medical institutions.关键词
大语言模型/人工智能/具身智能/应用Key words
large language models/artificial intelligence/embodied intelligence/application分类
基础医学引用本文复制引用
孙磊,贾志龙,李涛,张政波,汪安安,宋一敏,董敬,刘晓莉,梁洪,李丽轩,宋欣雨,范勇..大语言模型在临床医学领域的应用、挑战和展望[J].解放军医学院学报,2025,46(1):50-60,11.基金项目
新一代人工智能国家科技重大专项(2021ZD0140409) (2021ZD0140409)