生物质化学工程2025，Vol.59Issue(3)：57-66,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2025.03.008
直接耦合生物质对燃煤发电系统影响的研究现状与展望
Research Status and Prospect of the Influence of Direct Coupling Biomass on Coal-fired Power Generation System
摘要
Abstract
Biomass was a CO2-neutral resource and renewable energy,and its direct coupling with coal in coal-fired boilers was a promising strategy to reduce pollutant emissions.In this paper,the influence law of direct coupling system of coal and biomass was summarized from the aspects of combustion characteristics,slagging characteristics,boiler efficiency,exhaust gas(mainly CO2,NOx,SOx)emissions and particulate matter emissions.It was concluded that the co-combustion of biomass could improve the ignition and burnout characteristics of raw coal,significantly reduce the emissions of CO2,NOx,SOx and particulate matter,and reduce the content of unburned carbon.The influence of different biomass types on the boiler system was obviously different.Compared with biomass such as straw and stalks,the co-firing of sawdust had little effect on the slagging of coal-fired power generation system,and the slagging formed in the range of 10％to 30％was medium slagging.Different types of boilers had different proportions of biomass co-combustion.It was necessary to consider the limit co-combustion ratio of coal-fired units from the safe operation of boiler equipment and the control of environmental protection indicators.Finally,the research emphasis and direction of the direct coupling of biomass and coal for combustion power generation were prospected.关键词
煤与生物质直接耦合/燃烧特性/结渣特性/废气排放/颗粒物排放Key words
direct coupling of coal and biomass/combustion characteristics/slagging characteristics/exhaust gas emission/particulate matter emissions分类
化学工程引用本文复制引用
赵兴顺,涂爱民,陈二雄,朱冬生..直接耦合生物质对燃煤发电系统影响的研究现状与展望[J].生物质化学工程,2025,59(3):57-66,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB4202005) （2022YFB4202005）
