国际眼科杂志2025，Vol.25Issue(6)：900-905,6.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2025.6.05
基于CiteSpace的中医药治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的知识图谱可视化分析
CiteSpace-based visualization analysis of knowledge graph for traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy
摘要
Abstract
AIM:To conduct a CiteSpace-based visualization analysis of the literature on traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)treatment of diabetic retinopathy(DR)from January 2014 to January 2024. METHODS:The literatures were retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database.Co-occurrence,clustering,and emergence analyses of annual publications,authors,research institutions,and keywords were performed using Note Express and CiteSpace software to generate knowledge graph. RESULTS:A total of 643 Chinese-language articles were included.The annual publication trend was characterized by fluctuations.The primary research institutions were Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medical and Eye Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.Twenty high-frequency keywords were identified,including diabetes,TCM,and review,along with emergent terms such as Qiming granules and data mining.The research focus in 2014 was on exploring therapeutic methods and the efficacy of proprietary Chinese medicines.From 2016 to 2018,the research perspective expanded to include symptoms and multi-factorial analysis.Between 2018 and 2020,there was an in-depth investigation into evidence types and disease stages.After 2019,the emphasis shifted towards TCM-specific therapies and patient-centered concepts.From 2022 to 2024,innovation in research methods and the theory of TCM collaterals theory emerged as new hotspots. CONCLUSION:The research on TCM treatment for DR is still in an ascending phase.The primary research hotspot currently centers on Qiming granules.Future trends are likely to focus on the efficacy and mechanisms of action.The combined application of different therapies and long-term follow-up experimental research could provide a more robust basis for evidence-based medicine,unearth the potential of TCM,and promote its development in the prevention and treatment of DR.关键词
糖尿病视网膜病变/中医药/知识图谱/CiteSpaceKey words
diabetic retinopathy/traditional Chinese medicine/knowledge graph/CiteSpace引用本文复制引用
马晓花,罗向霞,庄家圆,康莉..基于CiteSpace的中医药治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的知识图谱可视化分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2025,25(6):900-905,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.82360955) （No.82360955）
甘肃省科技计划项目(No.23JRRA1250) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82360955) （No.23JRRA1250）
Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Program Project(No.23JRRA1250) （No.23JRRA1250）
