南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）2025，Vol.45Issue(6)：756-765,809,11.DOI:10.7655/NYDXBNSN250088
事件相关电位在抑郁障碍诊疗中的潜力与前景
Potential and prospects of event-related potentials in the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders
摘要
Abstract
Depressive disorder,as a common mental health condition,imposes a significant burden on both patients and society.However,its early diagnosis and precise treatment remain challenging,highlighting the urgent need for objective and reproducible neural biomarkers.In recent years,event-related potentials(ERPs),as a neurophysiological tool characterized by high temporal resolution,cost-effectiveness,and non-invasiveness,have opened new avenues for the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders.The article reviews the latest advances in the research of various ERP components in depressive disorders,with a particular focus on their potential applications and current challenges in the diagnosis,differential diagnosis,and treatment outcome evaluation of depressive disorders.The aim is to provide insights and references for future research and application of ERPs as neurobiological markers in the diagnosis and therapeutic evaluation of depressive disorders.关键词
抑郁障碍/事件相关电位/诊断/治疗效果Key words
depression disorder/event-related potentials/diagnosis/treatment efficacy分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
行浩然,赵海强,鲍天昊..事件相关电位在抑郁障碍诊疗中的潜力与前景[J].南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）,2025,45(6):756-765,809,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82160269) （82160269）
云南省教育厅科学研究基金研究生项目(2024Y248) （2024Y248）
