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金字塔图Transformer全切片病理图像生存预测

李欣洋 张懿 骆梦悦 郑玉玲 王维雯 张海仙

四川大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.62Issue(3):537-547,11.
四川大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.62Issue(3):537-547,11.DOI:10.19907/j.0490-6756.240364

金字塔图Transformer全切片病理图像生存预测

Pyramid Graph Transformer for survival prediction from gigapixel whole slide images

李欣洋 1张懿 1骆梦悦 1郑玉玲 1王维雯 2张海仙1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学计算机学院机器智能实验室,成都 610065
  • 2. 四川大学华西医院病理科,成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Representation learning for Whole Slide Images(WSIs)plays a vital role in automated survival prediction using Graph Neural Network(GNN).The multi-resolution information in WSI,which includes both fine-grained details like cellular phenotypes and coarse-grained characteristics such as tissue structures and global microenvironment,is extensively leveraged in clinical practice for comprehensive analyses.How-ever,existing GNN-based survival prediction methods mainly rely on single resolution images.To address this issue,paper this propose a novel survival prediction framework named PGT:Pyramid Graph Trans-former.PGT hierarchically decomposes WSIs at any resolutions into distinct and heterogeneous graphs,cap-turing and integrating graph representations from local to global to achieve more accurate predictions.The au-thors validate the framework using five public TCGA datasets of various cancer types.The experimental re-sults demonstrate that PGT not only significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models but also exhibits robust generalizability and excels in patient stratification capability.

关键词

计算病理/生存预测/全切片图像/图神经网络

Key words

Computational pathology/Survival prediction/Whole slide image/Graph neural network

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李欣洋,张懿,骆梦悦,郑玉玲,王维雯,张海仙..金字塔图Transformer全切片病理图像生存预测[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2025,62(3):537-547,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62476183) (62476183)

四川省科技厅自然科学基金(2024NSFTD0051) (2024NSFTD0051)

四川大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心

0490-6756

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