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中国大陆及邻区地幔过渡带上覆低速层及其动力学效应

李国辉 周元泽 白玲 高原

地球与行星物理论评(中英文)2025,Vol.56Issue(5):554-562,9.
地球与行星物理论评(中英文)2025,Vol.56Issue(5):554-562,9.DOI:10.19975/j.dqyxx.2024-062

中国大陆及邻区地幔过渡带上覆低速层及其动力学效应

Low-velocity layer atop mantle transition zone and its dynamic effects in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions

李国辉 1周元泽 2白玲 3高原1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地震局地震预测研究所地震预测与风险评估应急管理部重点实验室地震预测重点实验室,北京 100036
  • 2. 中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院计算动力学重点实验室,北京 100049
  • 3. 中国科学院青藏高原研究所青藏高原地球系统与资源环境国家重点实验室,北京 100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The tectonics of Chinese mainland is very complex,with frequent intraplate strong earthquakes and magmatic activities,and the dynamics of these phenomena has attracted considerable attention in the geoscience community.Seismological observations over the past decade have revealed the ubiquitous presence of a low-velo-city layer(LVL)atop the mantle transition zone in Chinese mainland and its adjacent regions,which is generally at-tributed to partial melting induced by volatiles such as water.This paper systematically reviews the distribution,structure,formation,and dynamical characteristics of the detected LVLs in Chinese mainland and its adjacent areas.It focuses on the role of these LVLs in tectonic evolution,including plate subduction,secontary mantle plume ori-gin,seismic activity,and intraplate magmatism,and provides an outlook on future research directions concerning the LVLs.Through this comprehensive review,we aim to deepen the understanding of the partially molten LVLs atop the mantle transition zone in Chinese mainland and its adjacent regions and to promote further development of related research.

关键词

中国大陆/地幔过渡带/低速层/构造演化

Key words

Chinese mainland/mantle transition zone/low-velocity layer/tectonic evolution

分类

地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李国辉,周元泽,白玲,高原..中国大陆及邻区地幔过渡带上覆低速层及其动力学效应[J].地球与行星物理论评(中英文),2025,56(5):554-562,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42374123) (42374123)

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费(CEAIEF20220205,CEAIEF20240203) (CEAIEF20220205,CEAIEF20240203)

重点研发青年科学家项目(2024YFF0809500)Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42374123),the Central Public-interest Scientific Institu-tion Basal Research Fund(Grant Nos.CEAIEF20220205,CEAIEF20240203),and the Key Research and Development Plan for Young Scientists(Grant No.2024YFF0809500) (2024YFF0809500)

地球与行星物理论评(中英文)

2097-1893

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