兽类学报2025，Vol.45Issue(3)：378-387,10.DOI:10.16829/j.slxb.150934
基于主流网络短视频平台的鲸类搁浅及误捕记录分析
Analysis of cetacean stranding and bycatch records based on mainstream online short video platforms
摘要
Abstract
Citizen science plays a crucial role in wildlife research and conservation.While traditional citizen science typi-cally involves systematic collection of wildlife records,the temporary observation data from online short video platforms provide valuable resources for'passive citizen science'.This study collects all the videos about cetacean stranding and bycatch events in China from 2017 to February 2024 from four mainstream short video platforms,namely,'Douyin','Kwai','WeChat Video'and'Rednote',for information screening and statistical analysis.A total of 174 valid records are obtained in the study,involving 228 individual animals,belonging to six families,namely,family Phocoenidae,fami-ly Delphinidae,family Physeteridae,family Kogiidae,family Ziphiidae,and family Balaenopteridae.Statistical results indicate that,the number of stranding and bycatch events is closely related to the development trend of each platform,and it increases with the growth of user numbers;compared with other platforms,'Douyin'has the highest proportion of valid records;stranded or bycaught cetaceans recorded on short video platforms are mainly from family Phocoenidae and family Delphinidae,both of which have a higher success rate in release;there are fewer cetacean stranding and bycatch events recorded in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea,while there are more in the East China Sea and South China Sea;in the face of live-stranded or live-bycaught cetaceans,public show obvious helping actions in the majority of the records,but there have been individual events of hunting and killing.This study analyzes the validness and limitations of mainstream short video platforms in China in reflecting information on cetacean stranding and bycatch events.Meanwhile,it ex-plores the Chinese public's awareness and its outcomes in rescuing stranded and bycaught cetaceans,reflecting the poten-tial of short video platforms to provide supplementary data in ecology and conservation biology research.关键词
短视频平台/鲸类/搁浅/误捕/动物保护Key words
Short video platform/Cetaceans/Stranding/Bycatch/Animal conservation分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
吴中锐,雍李明,曾千慧,陈美颖,祝茜..基于主流网络短视频平台的鲸类搁浅及误捕记录分析[J].兽类学报,2025,45(3):378-387,10.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF0802204) （2022YFF0802204）
